Emva kwexesha lophuhliso olukhawulezayo kwishishini lezahlulo zomgangatho welizwe lam, iinxalenye ziye zaphuhliswa ngokuthe ngcembe kwicala le-standardization, i-specialization kunye norhwebo, kwaye ezinye zazo ziye zafikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwaye zenze inkqubela enkulu. Ukusuka kwimbono jikelele, ithemba lophuhliso lwelizwe lam loshishino lwamalungu asemgangathweni anethemba, kwaye liyangena kwihlabathi.
“Ilizwe lethu lisafuna ukungenisa inani elikhulu lamalungu okungunda asemgangathweni asuka phesheya minyaka le, kwaye ixabiso libalelwa kwi-8% yokungeniswa ngundo ngonyaka. Amalungu asemgangathweni wokungunda wasekhaya aseneengxaki ezininzi ngokwemigangatho yobugcisa, uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe, kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. “UNobhala-Jikelele we-International Mould, Metal and Plastic Industry Suppliers Association uLuo Baihui uthe imigangatho yemveliso yokungunda yaseTshayina imibhodlo, inamalungu ambalwa asebenzayo, isiqulatho sobugcisa esiphantsi, kunye nokungasetyenziswa kakuhle; uhlaziyo lobugcisa luncinci, izixhobo ziphelelwe lixesha, itekhnoloji ibuyile, kwaye inqanaba lobungcali liphantsi. Umgangatho wemveliso awuzinzanga; ukungabikho kweetalente zobungcali, ulawulo alukwazi ukugcina, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso ephantsi, ukuhanjiswa komjikelo omde; ukusabalalisa ukungalingani kwemveliso kunye neendawo zokuthengisa, iintlobo zokusebenza kunye neenkcukacha, ukubonelela okungonelanga; ezinye iiyunithi ukuze zikhuphisane kwimarike, musa ukunika ingqwalasela kumgangatho, Iimpahla ezibhityileyo nezingacacanga ziyaphuphumala kwimarike. Kukho neziganeko zokungahoywa kweendleko, ukunciphisa amaxabiso ngokungaboniyo, kunye nokuphazamisa imarike, ekufuneka ifundwe ngononophelo kwaye isonjululwe.
Ukuze kuqulunqwe umgangatho woshishino olumanyeneyo nolulungileyo lweendawo zomgangatho wokungunda welizwe lam, iNational Mold Standardization Technical Committee yasekwa ngowe-1983. Iyonke imigangatho engaphezu kwama-90 ikhutshiwe, kubandakanywa imigangatho engama-22 yokucofa kunye nemigangatho engaphezu kwama-20 yokungunda yeplastiki. Ukukhutshwa kunye nokuphunyezwa kwale migangatho kukhuthaze inkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe kunye nophuhliso loshishino lokubumba, kwaye luvelise inzuzo enkulu yentlalo kunye nezoqoqosho. Uphando, uphuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kwamalungu asemgangathweni wemodyuli aqhutywa ngendlela ejikeleze yonke kwaye enzulu. Zombini iintlobo zeemveliso, iintlobo, iinkcukacha, kunye nokusebenza kobugcisa bemveliso kunye namanqanaba omgangatho aphuculwe kakhulu.
Okwangoku, umgangatho kunye nesicelo sokubumba kwilizwe lam sifikelele kwi-50%, esele isemva kakhulu kumazwe angaphandle kwezoshishino (70-80%). Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inani labavelisi kunye neenkampani zentengiso kwilizwe lam liye landa unyaka nonyaka, kodwa uninzi lwazo zincinci, izixhobo eziphelelwe lixesha, zibuyela ngasemva kwitekhnoloji, ixabiso eliphezulu, kunye nenzuzo ephantsi. Kuphela iziseko zomgangatho omncinci kunye nomgangatho ophakathi wokufa kunye neziseko zokubumba zeplastiki, izithuba zesikhokelo, imikhono yesikhokelo, iintonga zokutyhala, imithombo yokubumba, amacandelo e-pneumatic kunye nezinye iimveliso zinezinga eliphezulu lokuthengisa, ezinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike yasekhaya, kwaye ezinye zazo zithunyelwa ngaphandle.
Kwaye ezo mveliso zinomxholo ophezulu wezobugcisa, ulwakhiwo oluphezulu, ukusebenza okugqwesileyo, umgangatho ophezulu, kunye nokutshintshwa okufanelekileyo, okufana nebhola-lock-punch yokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kunye neepleyiti ezisisigxina, iipleyiti zesikhokelo sokuthambisa esiqinileyo kunye nemikhono yesikhokelo, iindlela ze-oblique wedge kunye namalungu azo bambalwa kakhulu abavelisi basekhaya iindawo eziphezulu zeplastiki ngundo umgangatho kunye nemithombo nitrogen engundoqo, kwaye ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali, kunzima ukuphumeza iiprojekthi inguqu kwezobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kakuhle imveliso iphantsi, imijikelo unikezelo zinde, kunye nokuphikisana phakathi unikezelo kunye imfuno iya isanda kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-07-2021